The Legion’s Work*
Lito Lorenzana of the government-funded Charter Change Advocacy Commission had this to say when the fake People’s Initiative was filed by Sigaw ng Bayan yesterday:
“Anti-charter change forces have mobilized their legal teams to block the filing of the petition. They are questioning the legitimacy of the people’s initiative claiming that there is no enabling law or sufficient decree that covers such an exericse of sovereignty. But who can question a moral and spontaneous surge of collective action that goes beyond the legal boundaries? Do we have to remind them that sovereignty resides in the people, from whom all power of the State emanate?”
Moral and spontaneous? Were the barangay assemblies organized and funded by the DILG to jumpstart this fake PI signature campaign both moral and spontaneous? How about the acts of bribery, coercion, and deception that made it easy for SnB to gather 9 million signatures in less than two weeks? Pray tell, could Atty. Raul Lambino and his other invisible colleagues in SnB have organized such an expensive nationwide campaign on their own?
“[...] goes beyond legal boundaries?” If the exercise is not within legal boundaries and goes even beyond it, does that mean that SnB, the Ad-Com, and this administration are not covered by jurisprudence and constitutional provisions on what constitutes a legitimate people’s initiative?
“Do we have to remind them that sovereignty resides in the people, from whom all power of the State emanate?” No, you don’t have to remind us that. You have to remind yourselves that with fear in your hearts. Be afraid because the people will not countenance unlawful acts being perpetrated in their name. Be afraid because someday history’s verdict will be rendered, by the very people that you now claim to represent and speak for.
Rhetorics aside, what does the Petition say?
“There shall be a President who shall be the Head of State. The executive power shall be exercised by a Prime Minister, with the assistance of the Cabinet. The Prime Minister shall be elected by a majority of all the Members of Parliament from among themselves. He shall be responsible to the Parliament for the program of government.”
And how will this Prime Minister be chosen?
“The incumbent President, who is the Chief Executive, shall nominate, from among the members of the interim Parliament, an interim Prime Minister, who shall be elected by a majority vote of the members thereof. The interim Prime Minister shall oversee the various ministries and shall perform such powers and resonsiblities as may be delegated to him by the incumbent President.”
Who will compose the Interim Parliament from among whose members an Interim PM would arise?
“There shall exist, upon the ratification of these amendments, an interim Parliament which shall continue until the Members of the regular Parliament shall have been elected and shall have qualified. It shall be composed of the incumbent Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives and the incumbent Members of the Cabinet who are heads of executive departments.”
What will be the work of this Interim Parliament?
“Within forty-five days from ratification of these amendments, the interim Parliament shall convene to propose amendments to, or revisions of, this Constitution consistent with the principles of local autonomy, decentralization and a strong bureaucracy.”
Until when will the Interim Parliament last?
“The interim Parliament shall provide for the election of the members of Parliament, which shall be synchronized and held simultaneously with the election of all local government officials. Thereafter, the Vice President, as Member of Parliament, shall immediately convene the Parliament and shall initially preside over its session for the purpose of electing the Prime Minister, who shall be elected by a majority vote of all its members, from among themselves. The duly elected Prime Minister shall continue to exercise and perform the powers, duties, and responsiblities of the interim Prime Minister until the expiration of the term of the incumbent President and Vice-President.”
What is so bad about all these? Power will be concentrated in the Interim Parliament which shall decide the following: 1) when elections will be held, 2) which provisions of the Constitution to change. The President, on the other hand, will 1) choose her Interim Prime Minister which will be elected by members of the Interim Parliament, 2) Bring with her to the Interim Parliament as automatic members the Secretaries of the Cabinet, and 3) because she holds the majority of IP members, she would be able to influence through the Interim Prime Minister, the changing of our Constitution and the setting of the elections (and parameters for it) for Parliament.
So tell me, is this what our people really need and want? Is this the solution to all of our problems. Or is this just all about power — that they have, and continue to wield “beyond legal boundaries”?